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What is a Whirlpool Tub? Everything You Need to Know
November 21, 2024
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If you're thinking about upgrading your bathroom or simply want to enhance your self-care routine, a whirlpool tub could be the perfect addition. It offers a soothing and indulgent bathing experience. In this sense, you should know everything about the whirlpool bathtub to help you make an informed decision.

In this guide, we'll explain all you should know—what is a whirlpool tub, its components, its benefits, types, air tub vs whirlpool comparisons, sizes, costs, installation and maintenance tips, and purchasing considerations. Come and read on to get the answer, and you'll find how wonderful the whirlpool bath is!

whirlpool bathtub

Table of Contents

What is a Whirlpool Tub and How Does it Work?

A whirlpool tub is a type of bathtub designed to offer hydrotherapy benefits through built-in jets that circulate water or air. These tubs create a therapeutic massage-like effect, making them a popular choice for relaxation and wellness.

What is a Whirlpool Tub

How Does a Whirlpool Tub Work?

When you activate a whirlpool tub, the pump draws water from the tub and forces it through the jets, which then re-enter it at high velocity. This creates a swirling motion that relieves tension, soothes muscles, and enhances circulation.

Some models also allow mixing air with water for added bubbles.There are two main types of systems:

Air-Jet System

Uses air bubbles for a gentler and more relaxing experience.

Water-Jet System

Provides a more intense massage, targeting specific pressure points in your body.

Modern whirlpool tubs often include advanced features like temperature control, chromotherapy lighting, and even aromatherapy compatibility, making them a luxurious addition to any bathroom.

What Are the Components of a Whirlpool Tub?

A whirlpool tub is a marvel of engineering and design. It consists of various whirlpool bath parts to deliver a therapeutic and luxurious experience.

Whirlpool Jet Tub Parts

Below is a breakdown of its five key components:

  • Water Jets: The water jets are strategically positioned to deliver massaging effects, are adjustable for intensity, and target specific body areas.
  • Pump: The pump circulates water through the jets, ensuring consistent pressure and quiet operation.
  • Water Control: The water control system allows users to adjust water temperature, jet pressure, and massage modes for a customized experience.
  • Underwater Mood Lighting: The underwater mood lighting, typically LED, offers color options to promote relaxation and mental well-being.
  • Bathtub Speakers: High-end models may also include bathtub speakers, allowing you to enjoy music or meditation via Bluetooth.

What Are the Benefits of a Whirlpool Tub?

A whirlpool tub offers more than just a luxurious bathing experience. It delivers many physical, mental, and aesthetic benefits that elevate your daily life.

Here's an in-depth look at the advantages to buy a whirlpool tub:

1. Stress Relief and Relaxation

The warm and bubbling water and jet massages offer a temporary escape from the hustle of daily life.

2. Muscle Recovery and Pain Relief

Whirlpool tubs are a popular choice for athletes and individuals with chronic pain. The hydrotherapy provided by the jets enhances blood circulation and alleviates muscle soreness, joint pain, and stiffness. It's particularly beneficial for conditions like arthritis and lower back pain.

3. Improved Circulation

The combination of heat and jet pressure promotes better blood flow throughout the body. Improved circulation helps deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues, speeding up recovery and enhancing overall well-being.

4. Enhanced Skin Health

The warm water opens up pores, promoting deep cleansing and improving skin tone.

5. Boosts Sleep Quality

The warm water calms your nervous system and prepares you for restful, uninterrupted sleep.

6. Aesthetic and Home Value

Installing a whirlpool tub can make your bathroom a more luxurious space. Moreover, it adds value to your home, appealing to potential buyers who prioritize wellness features.

Different Types of Whirlpool Tubs

Whirlpool tubs come in various styles and configurations to cater to different bathroom layouts, personal preferences, and accessibility needs. Below is an overview of the most popular whirlpool bathtub types:

Freestanding Whirlpool Tubs

A freestanding whirlpool tub is a luxurious, standalone bathtub that doesn't require any walls or alcoves for support. It is perfect for creating a stunning focal point in a spacious bathroom.

Freestanding Whirlpool Tub

These tubs offer 360-degree access and often come with modern, sleek designs. Freestanding tubs can be placed anywhere in the bathroom, offering maximum flexibility in layout.

  • Designed to stand independently.
  • Ideal for bathrooms with ample space.
  • Often features 360-degree jet placement.

Corner Whirlpool Tubs

A corner whirlpool tub is designed to fit into the corner of a bathroom, optimizing space while providing a relaxing, spa-like experience. This type of tub typically has two slanted sides, allowing users to comfortably lounge in the corner.

Corner Whirlpool Tub

It's perfect for smaller bathrooms where space is limited but you still want a luxurious whirlpool experience.

  • Perfect for maximizing space.
  • They typically have a triangular shape.
  • Often designed for two people.

Drop-in Whirlpool Tubs 

A drop-in whirlpool tub is designed to be "dropped" into a pre-built platform or frame. This type of tub has no finished edges, which makes it ideal for custom installations.

Drop-In Whirlpool Tub

It's a popular choice for homeowners who want to integrate the tub seamlessly into their bathroom design, whether in a traditional or modern style. Drop-in tubs can be surrounded by tiles or other materials to match the overall aesthetic.

  • These tubs are installed into a pre-built deck or platform, with only the rim visible.
  • Highly customizable in terms of surrounding materials like tile, stone, or wood.
  • Ideal for those seeking a seamless and integrated look.

Alcove Whirlpool Tubs

An alcove whirlpool tub is designed to fit into a three-wall enclosure, making it a popular choice for bathrooms with limited space. This style of tub is typically installed against the wall, with the front side exposed for easy access.

Alcove Whirlpool Tub

Alcove tubs are ideal for smaller bathrooms, offering a comfortable whirlpool experience without sacrificing space efficiency.

  • Installed between three walls, space-efficient and ideal for smaller bathrooms.
  • They often double as a shower-tub combination.
  • Designed for one person.

Walk-in Whirlpool Tubs

A walk-in whirlpool tub is designed for individuals who want the comfort of a whirlpool without having to step over the side of the tub.

Walk-in Whirlpool Tub

This type features a built-in door that allows you to easily walk into the tub, making it a great option for people with mobility issues or anyone looking for extra convenience. Walk-in tubs often come with built-in safety features like grab bars and non-slip floors.

  • These tubs feature a door for easy entry.
  • Built with safety features like grab bars and non-slip surfaces.
  • Provide targeted jet placement.

Clawfoot Whirlpool Tubs

A clawfoot whirlpool tub combines the charm of a classic clawfoot design with the relaxation benefits of a whirlpool system.

Clawfoot Whirlpool Tub

These tubs have four raised legs, typically styled with vintage or traditional details, and are usually freestanding. Clawfoot whirlpool tubs offer a unique, elegant look while providing a luxurious bath experience with powerful jets for a spa-like soak.

  • A combination of vintage elegance and modern hydrotherapy.
  • Freestanding by nature showing bold style.
  • Often smaller in size in compact bathrooms with a classic design.

Double-Ended Whirlpool Tubs

A double-ended whirlpool tub is designed with two symmetrical, rounded ends, offering a more spacious and comfortable bathing experience for two people.

Double-ended Whirlpool Tub

It is ideal for those who want to relax together in the tub, as both ends are equipped with jets, allowing both bathers to enjoy the whirlpool action. These tubs often come with sleek, modern designs, perfect for larger bathrooms.

  • Designed with sloping ends on both sides.
  • Often freestanding or drop-in ideal for couples seeking a romantic spa experience.
  • Provide an equal jet distribution for balanced hydrotherapy.

Each of these whirlpool tub styles offers a unique combination of functionality, design, and comfort. You can choose the perfect model based on their bathroom size, style preferences, and personal needs.

Air Tubs vs Whirlpool Tubs: Let's Compare

When deciding on whirlpool tubs for your bathroom, the choice often comes down to air tubs and whirlpool tubs. While both offer a relaxing and spa-like experience, they cater to different preferences.

Air Tubs vs Whirlpool Tubs

Let's break down the key differences between air tubs and whirlpool tubs to help you make the right choice.

Mechanism

  • Air Tubs: Use air jets to release streams of warm air, creating a gentle and bubbly sensation. The experience feels less intense.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Use water jets to circulate water at high pressure, delivering a deep, therapeutic massage.

Massage Intensity

  • Air Tubs: Provide a soft and soothing massage, ideal for relaxation and stress relief. Perfect for those who enjoy a gentle bathing experience.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Offer a more vigorous massage, designed to relieve muscle soreness, joint pain, and tension. Ideal for athletes or individuals with chronic pain.

Maintenance

  • Air Tubs: Easier to clean as they primarily circulate air, reducing the buildup of residue or bacteria.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Require more maintenance due to water circulation, as the jets and pump system can accumulate debris or soap residue over time.

Noise Levels

  • Air Tubs: Operate more quietly since air pumps create less noise compared with water ones.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Tend to be louder because of the water pump.

Customization and Features

  • Air Tubs: Often come with advanced features like chromotherapy (light therapy) and aromatherapy compatibility.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Focus on hydrotherapy with customizable jet placement, massage intensity controls, and sometimes additional water heating systems.

Ideal Use Cases

  • Air Tubs: Perfect for relaxation, stress relief, and skincare benefits, as they encourage gentle exfoliation through bubbles.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Best for therapeutic purposes, targeting sore muscles.

Cost

  • Air Tubs: Generally more affordable to maintain.
  • Whirlpool Tubs: Slightly more expensive due to their complex systems and advanced hydrotherapy features.

Air Tub vs Whirlpool Comparison Table

Feature
Air Tubs
Whirlpool Tubs
Mechanism
Use air jets to release warm air, creating a gentle and bubbly sensation.
Use water jets to circulate water at high pressure, delivering a deep, therapeutic massage.
Massage Intensity
Soft and soothing massage, ideal for relaxation.
More vigorous massage, ideal for muscle soreness and joint pain relief.
Maintenance
Easier to clean as they circulate air, reducing residue buildup.
Require more maintenance due to water circulation and debris accumulation.
Noise Levels
Operates quietly as air pumps are less noisy.
Tends to be louder due to the water pump.
Customization and Features
Advanced features like chromotherapy and aromatherapy.
Hydrotherapy-focused with customizable jet placement and intensity controls.
Ideal Use Cases
Perfect for relaxation, stress relief, and skincare benefits.
Best for therapeutic purposes, muscle relief, and pain management.
Cost
Generally more affordable to maintain.
More expensive due to advanced systems and features.

Choosing between an air tub and a whirlpool tub depends on your priorities. If you prefer a light and relaxing soak, an air tub is ideal. If you need a therapeutic massage or relief from muscle pain, a whirlpool tub is the better option.

What Is the Difference Between a Hot Tub, Jacuzzi, and Whirlpool?

Here is a table vividly showing the differences between different whirlpool tubs.

Feature
Hot Tub
Jacuzzi
Whirlpool Tub
Location
Typically outdoors
Indoors or outdoors
Usually indoors
Capacity
Multiple people
Vary
Usually one or two
Purpose
Social and relaxation
Luxury and hydrotherapy
Individual hydrotherapy
Brand/Type
Generic term
Brand-specific
Generic term
Features
Jets, large capacity
Premium jets, advanced tech
Targeted hydrotherapy

Hot tubs are designed for social relaxation and larger groups, while whirlpool tubs focus on individual hydrotherapy with targeted jets for muscle relief.

Jacuzzi, a premium brand, combines luxury features with advanced hydrotherapy for both relaxation and therapeutic benefits.

Each option has its unique charm, so your choice will depend on your specific needs, bathroom space, and budget.

Standard Whirlpool Tub Dimensions

Whirlpool tubs come in various sizes to fit different bathroom layouts and personal needs. Here's a quick guide to the most common dimensions:

Small Whirlpool Tubs

  • Dimensions: 48–60 inches long, 30–32 inches wide, 18–20 inches high.
  • Best For: Small bathrooms, individual use.

Standard Whirlpool Tubs

  • Dimensions: 60–72 inches long, 32–36 inches wide, 18–24 inches high.
  • Best For: Medium-sized bathrooms, 1–2 users.

Large Whirlpool Tubs

  • Dimensions: 72–84 inches long, 36–48 inches wide, 20–25 inches high.
  • Best For: Spacious bathrooms, couples, or luxury use.

Specialty Tubs (Walk-in)

  • Dimensions: 48–60 inches long, 28–32 inches wide, 36–40 inches high.
  • Best For: Accessibility and mobility needs.

What is the Cost of a Whirlpool Tub?

The cost of a whirlpool tub can vary significantly depending on factors such as the type, size, features, and brand. Understanding these aspects will help you determine the best option for your budget and needs.

Below is an overview of what you can expect in terms of pricing:

Basic Whirlpool Tubs

Basic whirlpool tubs typically range from $500 to $2,000. They are ideal for homeowners looking for a more affordable option. These tubs are best suited for those who don't need advanced features and are looking for a simple and functional whirlpool experience.

Mid-Range Whirlpool Tubs

Mid-range whirlpool tubs fall between $2,000 and $5,000. In this price range, you'll find larger tubs with more jets, better materials (like acrylic or fiberglass), and additional features such as built-in heaters or mood lighting.

These tubs strike a balance between quality, performance, and cost. They can accommodate one or two people comfortably and provide a more luxurious experience.

High-End Whirlpool Tubs

High-end whirlpool tubs can cost anywhere from $5,000 to $10,000 or more. These tubs offer premium features such as advanced jet systems, chromotherapy (color therapy), air massage systems, and high-quality materials.

These luxury tubs are often larger and designed for two or more users. They may include custom options for size, shape, and additional tech features.

Additional Costs to Consider

Beyond the cost of the tub itself, there are other expenses to keep in mind. Installation costs typically range from $500 to $2,000, depending on the complexity of the installation, access to plumbing, and the size of the tub.

Regular maintenance is also necessary to keep the tub in optimal condition, and it may incur small ongoing costs, such as cleaning the jets or ensuring the well-functioning of the pump and motor.

Additionally, if you choose advanced features like underwater lighting, Bluetooth speakers, or remote controls, the cost of the tub could increase further.

How to Install a Whirlpool Tub

Installing a whirlpool tub can be a complex process, requiring careful planning and the right tools. While it's advisable to hire a professional plumber or contractor for the installation, understanding the general steps involved can help you ensure a successful setup.

Install a Whirlpool Tub

Here's a step-by-step guide to installing a whirlpool tub:

1. Choose the Right Location

  • Consider Bathroom Layout: The first step is choosing the ideal location for the whirlpool tub. Ensure the space allows for proper ventilation and easy access to plumbing.
  • Plumbing Access: The whirlpool tub needs to be near the water supply and drainage system. Check that your current plumbing setup can support the tub's requirements.

2. Prepare the Space

  • Clear the Area: Remove any obstacles and debris from the installation area.
  • Check for Structural Support: Ensure the floor can support the weight of the whirlpool tub, especially when filled with water. You may need to reinforce the subfloor if necessary.

3. Install the Plumbing

  • Water Supply Lines: The water supply lines should be positioned correctly to connect to the tub's faucet and jets. This typically requires connections to both hot and cold water pipes.
  • Drainage: The whirlpool tub will need a drainage pipe to flow out. Make sure it aligns with the tub's drain outlet and can handle the volume of water.

4. Set the Tub in Place

  • Position the Tub: Carefully position the tub in the designated location. Ensure it sits evenly and is aligned with the plumbing.
  • Level the Tub: Use a level tool to check that the tub is level on all sides. Adjust the legs or shims if necessary to ensure stability.

5. Connect the Jets and Electrical System

  • Jet Connections: Attach the water jets and connect them to the plumbing system. Be sure to tighten all fittings securely to prevent leaks.
  • Electrical Setup: Whirlpool tubs often include an electrical system for the pump and air blower. You'll need to hire a licensed electrician and ensure they meet safety standards.

6. Test the System

  • Water Test: Once everything is installed, run water through the tub to check for any leaks or water flow issues.
  • Jet Test: Turn on the jets to ensure they are functioning properly. Check the water pressure and adjust if necessary.
  • Electrical Test: Test the electrical components, ensuring the pump and blower work smoothly.

7. Finish the Installation

  • Seal Gaps: Use caulk or silicone sealant to fill any gaps between the tub and the surrounding walls.
  • Tile and Finish: If your tub is drop-in or alcove style, you may need to tile around the tub or finish the surrounding area.

How to Maintain and Care for a Whirlpool Tub?

Maintaining your whirlpool tub is essential to ensure it functions properly, lasts longer, and provides a hygienic and relaxing experience.

Regular care and upkeep will keep the jets running smoothly and prevent damage or buildup. Here are some tips on how to maintain and care for your whirlpool tub:

1. Clean the Jets Regularly

  • Fill the tub with warm water and add a special whirlpool tub cleaner or a mixture of vinegar and water.
  • Run the jets for 10-15 minutes to break down buildup.
  • Use a soft brush or cloth to clean around the jets if necessary gently.

2. Drain and Dry After Each Use

  • To prevent standing water from causing mold or mildew growth, always drain your whirlpool tub after each use.
  • Use a soft towel to dry off the interior after each bath to prevent water spots and mineral buildup.
  • Allow the tub to air dry completely by leaving the lid open for a few hours after use.

3. Flush the System Every 1-2 Months

  • Even with regular cleaning, your whirlpool tub's plumbing system needs periodic flushing to ensure that it stays free from buildup.
  • Fill the tub with warm water and add 2 cups of white vinegar.
  • Run the jets for 15-20 minutes, then drain the tub and rinse thoroughly with clean water.

4. Maintain the Pump and Filter

  • The pump and filter system is crucial for your whirlpool tub's performance.
  • Inspect the filter every 3-6 months and clean or replace it if necessary.
  • If your tub uses a pump with moving parts, lubricate them periodically to avoid wear and tear.

5. Regularly Inspect the Plumbing

  • Check the tub's plumbing system for leaks or signs of wear.
  • Tighten any loose connections and replace worn hoses or seals as needed.
  • A little preventive maintenance can save you from costly repairs down the line.

Buy a Whirlpool Tub: Things to Consider

Purchasing a whirlpool tub is an exciting investment in your home's comfort and luxury, but it's important to consider several key factors when choosing the best bathtub.

Buy a Whirlpool Tub

Below are the most important considerations to help you choose the right whirlpool tub:

1. Space

Before purchasing a whirlpool tub, evaluate the available space in your bathroom. You should measure the area where the tub will be installed, and consider the space needed for installation, including access to plumbing and electrical systems.

2. Size

Whirlpool tubs come in various sizes, and choosing the right size depends on the available space and how many people will use the tub. Be sure to select a whirlpool bath that fits your bathroom's layout and meets your space requirements.

3. Style

Whirlpool tubs come in a variety of styles, including freestanding, corner, drop-in, alcove, and clawfoot tubs. For a modern look, consider a freestanding or contemporary design, while a more classic style may call for a clawfoot or traditional drop-in tub.

4. Water Capacity

Consider the water capacity of the whirlpool tub, especially if you plan on using it frequently or for therapeutic purposes. Larger tubs will require more water, which may impact your water bill.

5. Function

Different whirlpool tubs come with varying features, such as multiple jets, air systems, heated surfaces, and even chromotherapy or underwater lighting. Think about how you plan to use the tub and choose one with the features that best suit your needs.

6. Price

Whirlpool tubs range in price from budget-friendly options to high-end luxury models. Your budget will be a significant factor in determining which tub is the best fit.

7. Maintenance

Consider the maintenance required for the whirlpool tub. Regular cleaning of jets, filters, and plumbing is essential to keep the tub in good working order. Some tubs are easier to clean and maintain than others, so think about how much time and effort you're willing to put into upkeep.

replace bathtub with whirlpool tub

FAQs

When considering a whirlpool tub, many people have common questions regarding their usage, maintenance, and safety. Below are answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about whirlpool tubs:

Are Whirlpool Baths Noisy?

Whirlpool tubs may produce some noise due to the water jets and pump system that powers them. However, modern whirlpool tubs are designed with noise reduction in mind, and most operate relatively quietly.

Are Whirlpool Tubs Sanitary?

Yes, whirlpool tubs can be sanitary, but they require regular maintenance to keep them clean. Over time, soap scum, oils, and debris can build up in the jets and plumbing. It's essential to flush the system regularly and clean the jets after each use to prevent mold or bacteria growth.

Using the tub properly and maintaining it will ensure it remains a clean and safe space.

Can You Add Whirlpool to a Tub?

If you already have a regular tub and want to convert it into a whirlpool tub, the answer is yes. But it depends on the type of tub you have. There are aftermarket whirlpool conversion kits available, which can be installed to add jets to your existing tub.

However, installation may require professional help to ensure the jets are correctly positioned.

What Not to Use in a Whirlpool Bathtub?

Avoid using products that can damage the tub or clog the jets. Do not use bath oils, bubble baths, or excessive amounts of bath salts, as these can create a buildup in the plumbing and jets.

Strong cleaning chemicals should also be avoided, as they can harm the tub's surface or internal components.

Can You Use Bubble Bath in Whirlpool?

While you can technically use a bubble bath in a whirlpool tub, it's not recommended. Bubble bath products create a lot of foam, which can overflow or clog the jets. They can also lead to residue buildup in the plumbing.

If you want to enjoy bubbles, consider using a gentle, whirlpool-safe product for use with jetted tubs.

Conclusion

A whirlpool tub is more than just a bathroom fixture. It's a personal sanctuary that can provide both therapeutic benefits and relaxation.

When considering purchasing one, it's important to understand its features, how it works, and the various models available to suit your needs.

Price is another key consideration. Whirlpool tubs across a wide price range depending on features and brand. Higher-end tubs may include additional functions, enhancing your bathing experience.

Maintenance and care are also essential: regular cleaning and system flushing are necessary to keep your tub in top condition. Be sure to weigh all factors to ensure you select the perfect whirlpool tub for your bathroom setup.

Ready to transform your bathroom into a spa-like retreat? Explore our wide range of whirlpool tubs from top bathtub brands like jabrasanitary today and find the perfect one for you!

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Stephanie Mickelson

Stephanie Mickelson

A born & raised West Countryman, now living on the Yorkshire Coast, for over 10 years.

I have been dedicated to bringing home interior ideas to life. My favorite interior styles have been shaped by both urban and natural influences.

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